Appliance

How many solar panels to run an 8,000 Btu window AC?

An 8,000 Btu window AC uses about 4,266 Wh a day. At the U.S. average of 4.98 sun hours that takes about 1,142 W of panels and a 5.27 kWh battery for one day.

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Value
Model usedBLACK+DECKER BD08NWES 8,000 Btu/h window air conditioner
Daily energy4,266 Wh
Basis533.3 W × 8 h/day (assumed use)
Panel watts (U.S. avg)1,142 W
Battery, 1 day5.27 kWh
Sourcemanufacturer / ENERGY STAR

By state

StatePanel watts
Arizona870 W
Colorado1,005 W
Wyoming1,061 W
Idaho1,090 W
Missouri1,131 W
South Dakota1,170 W
Montana1,195 W
New Jersey1,221 W
Maine1,250 W
Michigan1,272 W
Alaska1,794 W

Questions

How many solar panels to run an 8,000 Btu window AC?

An 8,000 Btu window AC uses about 4,266 Wh a day. At the U.S. average of 4.98 sun hours that takes about 1,142 W of panels and a 5.27 kWh battery for one day.

Where does the daily energy come from?

533.3 W × 8 h/day (assumed use). ENERGY STAR lists 8,000 Btu/h, CEER 15, 115 V, variable-speed compressor, and 400 kWh/year. Rated input is 8,000 ÷ 15 = 533.3 W, which matches 400 kWh at 750 hours. Startup watts are not published.