Appliance

How many solar panels to run a full-size refrigerator?

A full-size refrigerator uses about 912 Wh a day. At the U.S. average of 4.98 sun hours that takes about 244 W of panels and a 1.13 kWh battery for one day.

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Value
Model usedSamsung RT18DG6300 17.5 cu ft top-freezer refrigerator
Daily energy912 Wh
Basis38 W annual-average draw × 24 h
Panel watts (U.S. avg)244 W
Battery, 1 day1.13 kWh
Sourcemanufacturer / ENERGY STAR

By state

StatePanel watts
Arizona186 W
Colorado215 W
Wyoming227 W
Idaho233 W
Missouri242 W
South Dakota250 W
Montana255 W
New Jersey261 W
Maine267 W
Michigan272 W
Alaska384 W

Questions

How many solar panels to run a full-size refrigerator?

A full-size refrigerator uses about 912 Wh a day. At the U.S. average of 4.98 sun hours that takes about 244 W of panels and a 1.13 kWh battery for one day.

Where does the daily energy come from?

38 W annual-average draw × 24 h. ENERGY STAR lists 333 kWh/year for RT18DG6300**, a 17.5 cu ft top freezer with no ice maker. Average draw is 333 × 1,000 ÷ 8,760 = 38.0 W. Compressor running watts and startup watts are not in the listing, so Willrun will not issue a runs or won't-run verdict.